Sell your homemade food online

Try it for free

How to Sell Homemade Food Online

Selling homemade food online is a practical business idea that is increasingly becoming popular with entrepreneurs. If you’re passionate about food and keen to launch a successful venture, now is a good time to explore this business opportunity. One of the best ways to start a home-based food business is to sell your goods online.

You can sell wide-ranging foods, including baked goods, packaged snacks, dried herbs, candy, and canned products. A vibrant online food business requires proper planning and adherence to local regulatory guidelines.

The law stipulates product handling and packaging rules you must follow to ensure food safety. These rules also cover preparation and specific home kitchen requirements. It’s vital to gain an in-depth understanding of food business marketing strategies, legal requirements, pricing, and permit applications.

Finding your niche

Choosing a niche for your online food business is vital to the venture’s long-term success. The ideal niches entail food products that you’re passionate about or have vast experience producing. For instance, if you enjoy baking cakes, pastries, or muffins, that's a viable option to consider. By opting for foods you prepare well, you’re more likely to satisfy your customers.

Before selling prepackaged food online, conduct thorough market research to determine customers’ preferences. In doing so, you can assess the practicality of your chosen food business niche or product range. In some cases, you’ll identify a popular food product, but market saturation compromises profitability. You need to find ways for your baked or cooked goods to stand out. Alternatively, pick an untapped niche or customer base with specialty foods.

Packaging, branding, and labeling

It’s important for your packaging and branding to stand out. Proper packaging makes your food items more appealing. Customers will feel more confident and comfortable buying from your food business website. Also, consider branding the products and website with similar visual elements, including color scheme and logo.

Another key component of an e-commerce food website is product images. Ensure that your images are clear, attractive, and professional. Clear images and informative labels play an important role in helping customers make an informed choice.

Can I Sell Homemade Food Online?

Rules on selling food from home have made it possible for entrepreneurs to start viable businesses. It’s no surprise that many people ask the question - can you sell homemade food online? The rules on online cottage food sales vary from one state to another. For this reason, it’s vital to check local regulations before launching an online platform.

Depending on your home state, you need to obtain one or more permits to run the venture legally. The best part is that these permits come with less stringent requirements than commercial food licenses. If you decide to sell online and offline, note that some farmer's markets and organizations may require cottage food permits. This requirement may apply, even in states that don’t require permits.

The application processing period for cottage food permits differ by state. In Washington State, the process may take between four to six weeks. You should apply well in advance to avoid inconveniences. Only start selling after the relevant authorities approve your permit or license.

Food safety

In addition to adhering to state or local regulations, always familiarize yourself with food handling guidelines stipulated by the Food and Drug Administration and the Department of Agriculture. Pay attention to the types of foods you sell to avoid contravening specific regulations. Also, keep in mind that packaging and labeling play an essential role in maintaining food safety.

When familiarizing yourself with how to sell food from home online, you should understand labeling requirements. Items you sell via your e-commerce site must clearly indicate the food’s name, ingredients, and the expiration date. This requirement enables your customers to choose the right products to suit their nutritional needs.

According to the law, the label should list ingredients starting with the most used. Depending on your state, you may need to label food products as homemade or unregulated.

States allowing homemade sales

Although some states prohibit cottage food ventures from selling goods online, you’ll find many others that allow entrepreneurs to sell via digital platforms. Currently, 32 states have cottage laws that allow home-based food businesses to sell online within state limits.

These 32 states include:

How to Sell Food From Home

Selling food online in Texas and other states requires effective marketing and pricing strategies. You should also select the right food products with a reasonable profit margin. However, don’t forget the rules stipulated by the cottage food laws.

Consider writing down your plans to ensure smooth day-to-day operations. This approach is also vital when hiring people to help you prepare or sell food for a limited period or permanently. Failing to record various aspects of the food business can compromise operations. You should keep records of agreements or working relationships with suppliers and other third parties.

In doing so, you find it easier to maintain a professional image. As such, ensure that your website provides a good user experience and looks professional. Consider using business cards and brochures to spread the message about the business.

Whether you intend to sell prepackaged food in California or elsewhere, it’s best to operate the venture as a registered business. Likewise, take out liability insurance to cover your home-based food venture. As the business grows, it’s advisable to register trademarks. Doing so protects your branding and helps you stand out.

Optimize social media presence

If you’re serious about understanding how to make money selling food from home, embrace social media marketing. Your online food business can benefit immensely from social media presence. These platforms allow you to showcase your food products to millions of potential customers.

You can boost brand awareness and drive traffic to your food e-commerce site. Social networks like Instagram and Pinterest focus on visual content, allowing you to share eye-catching images of your food products. By doing so, you generate interest and vibe around your brand and offerings. Many home-based food ventures tap into the power of social media to boost sales.

If you prepare and sell delicious and eye-catching foods, it becomes easier to generate buzz. Your followers can share the images and other content with friends and family. Attractive packaging and branding elements help grab social media users’ attention. Also, consider enlisting the help of food bloggers in promoting your products.

Additional tips include:

Permit to Sell Food From Home

Do I need a license to sell homemade food? This question is common among people looking to start a home-based food business. In states that issue permits for cottage food businesses, it’s common for the requirements to include zoning clearance/permit and a mandatory kitchen inspection.

If you’ve been asking yourself do I need a license to sell homemade food in Texas? The answer is no. However, the requirements vary, and states often review cottage food laws periodically. On the other hand, your state may require a business license before starting a home-based food venture. In some cases, the state does not compel home food ventures to obtain a business license, but the city or county requires it.

A state sales license is another common requirement for cottage foods businesses. Also, you need a food handler’s certificate as proof that you understand food safety.

Meanwhile, there is no need to apply for a permit to sell food from home Texas. In some states, you'll find food operations that do not need permits if your venture meets specific requirements. These regulations differ with requirements you can expect when selling food from home California 2021.

Below, you'll find answers to the question - do I need a license to sell food from my home?

California cottage foods permits

Some states that require cottage food licenses or permits include California and New York. In California, you must obtain a valid license via the county health department. You can opt for one of two types of permits: Class A or Class B permits. State law allows you to sell directly to customers if you hold a Class A permit. On the other hand, a Class B permit is an ideal option if you intend to sell via third-party establishments like restaurants and stores.

New York State cottage foods permits

Do you need a license to sell baked goods from home in NY? In New York, state law imposes some restrictions on home-based food businesses. With a permit, you can sell baked or cooked foods at events or from home. However, you cannot sell your food products through restaurants and stores. On the upside, there are no restrictions on online homemade food sales.

New York State offers a home processor exemption if you sell specific snack mixes, baked foods, or jellies. Conversely, you apply for a food service establishment permit to sell items not included on the exemption list.

Washington State cottage foods permits

If you live in Washington State, you need a permit to sell homemade food. Permitted foods include fruit butters, baked goods, jellies, candies, and dry spice blends. The full list of items incorporates only non-potentially hazardous foods.

Your permit application should include a non-refundable application fee. When approved, the validity of the permit only applies to your primary residence indicated in the application. Therefore, you need to apply for a new permit if you were to move to another location. The state website indicates that the application process may take up to six weeks before the authorities issue a WA cottage food permit.

Once approved, the permit gives you the right to sell your food products directly to customers. However, you cannot sell cottage foods to stores, wholesalers, or restaurants. Washington State law restricts the number of master products you can sell to 50, irrespective of product variations. This information is vital when it comes to how to get a license to sell food.


You can sell a wide variety of homemade foods online, including baked goods, packaged snacks, dried herbs, candy, and canned products.

Heather Brookshire

The Cake Whisperer

5/5

My business would not be the same without my Castiron website! It is an easy setup with lots of customization and tons of support! I am so glad I set up my shop last year before the holidays — it really helped increase my sales!

Amanda McMonigle

The Whimsical Cookie

5/5

Castiron provides me a professional site to my customers increasing my credibility and value while giving me the tools to effectively market and manage my business in an easy, user-friendly manner.

Kim Sims

Wesley's Treats Hallie's Sweets

5/5

Castiron has made my cottage bakery shine, and my business easy to manage. As a platform they care about my business as much as I do.

Katie Maschoff

Mill City Cooking Company

5/5

Before Castiron, I was taking orders really manually, through emails or texts or Facebook. Now I can send customers straight to my website, and I don’t have to worry about missing any details.

Daniella Smith

Oso Good Clean Eats

5/5

I couldn't run my business without the Castiron platform. It made it so easy to get my shop up and running — it truly removed a massive barrier to me getting started!

Ali Serpe

Kultured Kombucha

5/5

I realized that the barrier of having to DM or text me to order was holding a lot of potential customers back.

Now that I have a professional website and a simple ecommerce checkout, I'm seeing a huge increase in new customers and they appreciate how easy Castiron makes ordering.

Join Castiron 100% risk-free

Explore our tools for free during a 14-day free trial. Start building your website, create your custom order forms, even start taking orders and payments... then decide if it’s for you.

Let's grow together.

Easy to start, created specifically for local, handmade food: Castiron’s website builder was created to help you grow. Create a website in minutes with our templates, sell where and how your customers want to buy, and look professional without being technical. Keep customers coming back with email marketing tools, customer records, and more.

The Best Fit for Your Food Business

Food entrepreneurs, this is your moment. Your community is more and more conscious about what they buy and where it is from. They want food made with love. With ingredients they can pronounce. And they want to support their community while doing it.

Castiron is the best fit for your food business because we're not a one-size-fits-all tool. Selling local food is different from pre-packaged warehouse products. Whether you sell cooking classes, need local pick up, utilize pre-sales to plan inventory, or need a fully custom order form — we got you.

Start 14-Day Free Castiron Trial
Build a Custom Website

No code required. Add pages, sell your products, build order forms, and show off your beautiful work. We'll handle the tech so you can focus on growing your food business.

Make Buying Painless

Never track down a payment or oversell products again. Real-time inventory tracking and secure payment processing make life easier for you and your customers, and our order form builder makes managing custom requests a breeze.

Promote Without the Effort

With our marketing tools, your email marketing can go on autopilot. We make it easy to promote your latest products, announce custom order availability, and stay connected with customers.

Custom orders for summer birthdays, showers, and parties are rolling in... are you ready?